Thursday, March 19, 2009

Happy New Year

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IehAzUeOPGQ

NOWROOZ OR IRANIAN NEW YEAR
In harmony with the rebirth of nature, the Iranian New Year Celebration, or Norooz, always begins on the first day of spring. Norooz ceremonies are symbolic representations of two ancient concepts - the End and the Rebirth; or Good and Evil. A few weeks before the New Year, Iranians clean and rearrange their homes. They make new clothes, bake pastries and germinate seeds as sign of renewal. The ceremonial cloth is set up in each household. Troubadours, referred to as Haji Firuz, disguise themselves with makeup and wear brightly colored outfits of satin. These Haji Firuz, singing and dancing, parade as a carnival through the streets with tambourines, kettle drums, and trumpets to spread good cheer and the news of the coming new year. A few days prior to the New Year, a special cover is spread on the Persian carpet or on a table in every Persian household in and outside Iran. This ceremonial table is called cloth of seven dishes, or Haft seen (each one beginning with the Persian letter Sinn or S in English). The number seven has been sacred in Iran since the ancient times, and the seven dishes stand for the seven angelic heralds of life-rebirth, health, happiness, prosperity, joy, patience, and beauty.The symbolic dishes consist of: -Sabzeh or sprouts, usually wheat or lentil representing rebirth.-Samanu is a pudding in which common wheat sprouts are transformed and given new life as a sweet, creamy pudding and represents the ultimate sophistication of Persian cooking.-Seeb or apple and represents health and beauty.-Senjed the sweet dry fruit of the Lotus tree, represents love. It has been said that when lotus tree is in full bloom, its fragrance and its fruit make people fall in love and become oblivious to all else.-Seer which is garlic in Farsi, represents medicine.-Somaq sumac berries, represent the color of sunrise; with the appearance of the sun Good conquers Evil.-Serkeh or vinegar, represents age and patience.To reconfirm all hopes and wishes expressed by the traditional foods, other elements and symbols are also on the sofreh):. a few coins placed on the Sofreh represent prosperity and wealth;. a basket of painted eggs represents fertility.. a Seville orange floating in a bowl of water represents the earth floating in space.. a goldfish in a bowl represents life and the end of astral year-picas; a flask of rose water known for its magical cleansing power, is also included on the tablecloth. Nearby is a brazier for burning wild rue, a sacred herb whose smoldering fumes ward off evil spirits. A pot of flowering hyacinth or narcissus is also set on the sofreh.A mirror which represents the images and reflections of Creation.A book that represents knowledge. For some a Persian poetry and for others Koran, Bible etc inside the book is a few paper money crisp and new to give to children as gifts.On either side of the mirror are two candlesticks holding a flickering candle for each child in the family. The candles represent enlightenment and happiness.This year the Persian New Year falls on Friday March 20, 2007 at exactly 7:43:39am (Ottawa time)
HAPPY NOWROOZ